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In ΔABC, DE || AB. If AB = a, DE = x, BE = b and EC = c. Then x expressed in terms of a, b and c is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

In ΔABC, DE || AB. If AB = a, DE = x, BE = b and EC = c. Then x expressed in terms of a, b and c is ______.

Options

  • `("ac")/"b"`

  • `("ac")/("b" + "c")`

  • `("ab")/"c"`

  • `("ab")/("b" + "c")`

MCQ
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Solution

In ΔABC, DE || AB. If AB = a, DE = x, BE = b and EC = c. Then x expressed in terms of a, b and c is `underlinebb((ac)/(b + c))`

Explanation:

DE ∥ AB, triangles DEC ∼ ABC.

`(DE)/(AB) = (CE)/(AC)`

Substitute values

DE = x

AB = a

CE = c

AC = b + c (since AE = b and EC = c)

`x/a = c/(b+c)`

`x = (ac)/(b + c)`

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2023-2024 (March) Standard (Board Sample Paper)
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