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In a given fraction, if 1 is subtracted from the numerator and 2 is added to the denominator, it becomes 1/2. If 7 is subtracted from the numerator and 2 is subtracted from the denominator

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Question

In a given fraction, if 1 is subtracted from the numerator and 2 is added to the denominator, it becomes `1/2`. If 7 is subtracted from the numerator and 2 is subtracted from the denominator, it becomes `1/3`. The fraction is ______.

Options

  • `13/24`

  • `15/26`

  • `16/27`

  • `16/21`

MCQ
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Solution

In a given fraction, if 1 is subtracted from the numerator and 2 is added to the denominator, it becomes `1/2`. If 7 is subtracted from the numerator and 2 is subtracted from the denominator, it becomes `1/3`. The fraction is `underlinebb(15/26)`.

Explanation:

Let the fraction be `x/y`.

From the first condition:

`(x - 1)/(y + 2) = 1/2` 

⇒ 2(x – 1) = y + 2

⇒ y = 2x – 4 

From the second condition:

`(x - 7)/(y - 2) = 1/3` 

⇒ 3(x – 7) = y – 2

⇒ y = 3x – 19

Equate the two expressions for y:

2x – 4 = 3x – 19

⇒ x = 15

Then y = 2(15) – 4

= 26

So, the fraction is `15/26`.

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Chapter 3: Linear Equations in Two Variables - MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) [Page 166]

APPEARS IN

R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 3 Linear Equations in Two Variables
MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ) | Q 23. | Page 166
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