English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 9

In a circle, AB and CD are two parallel chords with centre O and radius 10 cm such that AB = 16 cm and CD = 12 cm determine the distance between the two chords? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In a circle, AB and CD are two parallel chords with centre O and radius 10 cm such that AB = 16 cm and CD = 12 cm determine the distance between the two chords?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Length of the chord (AB) = 16 cm

∴ AF = `1/2 xx 16`

= 8 cm

Length of the chord (CD) = 12 cm

∴ CE = `1/2 xx 12`

= 6 cm

In the right ΔOCE,

OE2 = OC2 – CE2

= 102 – 62

= 100 – 36

= 64

OE = `sqrt(64)`

= 8 cm

In the right ΔOAF,

OF2 = OA2 – AF2

= 102 – 82

= 100 – 64

= 36

OE = `sqrt(36)`

= 6 cm

Distance between the two chords

= OE + OF

= 8 + 6

= 14 cm

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Geometry - Exercise 4.3 [Page 170]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 9 TN Board
Chapter 4 Geometry
Exercise 4.3 | Q 5 | Page 170

RELATED QUESTIONS

Two tangent segments PA and PB are drawn to a circle with center O such that ∠APB = 120°. Prove that OP = 2AP


A quadrilateral is drawn to circumscribe a circle. Prove that the sums of opposite sides are equal ?


ABC is a triangle with B as right angle, AC = 5 cm and AB = 4 cm. A circle is drawn with Aas centre and AC as radius. The length of the chord of this circle passing through C and B is


In the given figure, ABC is a right triangle right-angled at B such that BC = 6 cm and AB = 8 cm. Find the radius of its incircle.


If \[d_1 , d_2 ( d_2 > d_1 )\] be the diameters of two concentric circle s and c be the length of a chord of a circle which is tangent to the other circle , prove that\[{d_2}^2 = c^2 + {d_1}^2\].


ABC is a triangle with AB = 10 cm, BC = 8 cm and AC = 6 cm (not drawn to scale). Three circles are drawn touching each other with the vertices as their centres. Find the radii of the three circles.


Use the figure given below to fill in the blank:

Tangent to a circle is _______.


In the figure, O is the centre of a circle and diameter AB bisects the chord CD at a point E such that CE = ED = 8 cm and EB = 4 cm. The radius of the circle is


In the figure, a circle touches all the sides of quadrilateral ABCD from the inside. The center of the circle is O. If AD⊥ DC and BC = 38, QB = 27, DC = 25, then find the radius of the circle.


Find the length of the arc of a circle which subtends an angle of 60° at the centre of the circle of radius 42 cm.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×