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If you want to increase the binding energy of a satellite, which of the following should be decreased?

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Question

If you want to increase the binding energy of a satellite, which of the following should be decreased?

Options

  • The mass of Earth (M)

  • The mass of the satellite (m)

  • The radius of the orbit (r)

  • The gravitational constant (G)

MCQ
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Solution

The radius of the orbit (r)

Explanation:

Binding Energy = +½ GMm/r. Since binding energy is inversely proportional to r, decreasing r (bringing the satellite closer to Earth) increases the binding energy.

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