English

If x, y ∈ R, then the determinant ∆ = |cosx-sinx1sinxcosx1cos(x+y)-sin(x+y)0| lies in the interval. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If x, y ∈ R, then the determinant ∆ = `|(cosx, -sinx, 1),(sinx, cosx, 1),(cos(x + y), -sin(x + y), 0)|` lies in the interval.

Options

  • `[-sqrt(2), sqrt(2)]`

  • [–1, 1]

  • `[-sqrt(2), 1]`

  • `[-1, -sqrt(2)]`

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

If x, y ∈ R, then the determinant ∆ = `|(cosx, -sinx, 1),(sinx, cosx, 1),(cos(x + y), -sin(x + y), 0)|` lies in the interval `[-sqrt(2), sqrt(2)]`.

Explanation:

Indeed applying R3 → R3 – cosyR1 + sinyR2, we get

∆ = `|(cosx, -sinx, 1),(sinx, cosx, 1),(0, 0, siny - cosy)|`

Expanding along R3, we have

∆ = (siny – cosy) (cos2x + sin2x)

= (siny – cosy)

= `sqrt(2)[1/sqrt(2) siny - 1/sqrt(2)  cosy]`

= `sqrt(2)[cos  pi/4  sin y - sin  pi/4  cos y]`

= `sqrt(2) sin(y - pi/4)`

Hence `-sqrt(2) ≤ ∆ ≤ sqrt(2)`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 4: Determinants - Solved Examples [Page 74]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 4 Determinants
Solved Examples | Q 11 | Page 74

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

If A = `[(1,1,-2),(2,1,-3),(5,4,-9)]`, find |A|.


Find the value of x, if `|(2,4),(5,1)|=|(2x, 4), (6,x)|`.


Let A be a square matrix of order 3 × 3, then | kA| is equal to

(A) k|A|

(B) k2 | A |

(C) k3 | A |

(D) 3k | A |


Use properties of determinants to solve for x:

`|(x+a, b, c),(c, x+b, a),(a,b,x+c)| = 0` and `x != 0` 


On expanding by first row, the value of the determinant of 3 × 3 square matrix
  \[A = \left[ a_{ij} \right]\text{ is }a_{11} C_{11} + a_{12} C_{12} + a_{13} C_{13}\] , where [Cij] is the cofactor of aij in A. Write the expression for its value on expanding by second column.

 

A matrix of order 3 × 3 has determinant 2. What is the value of |A (3I)|, where I is the identity matrix of order 3 × 3.


A matrix A of order 3 × 3 is such that |A| = 4. Find the value of |2 A|.


If A is a 3 × 3 matrix, \[\left| A \right| \neq 0\text{ and }\left| 3A \right| = k\left| A \right|\]  then write the value of k.


If A is a matrix of order 3 and |A| = 8, then |adj A| = __________ .


Solve the following system of linear equations using matrix method: 
3x + y + z = 1
2x + 2z = 0
5x + y + 2z = 2


Using matrices, solve the following system of linear equations :

x + 2y − 3z = −4
2x + 3y + 2z = 2
3x − 3y − 4z = 11


Show that Δ = `|(x, "p", "q"),("p", x, "q"),("q", "q", x)| = (x - "p")(x^2 + "p"x - 2"q"^2)` 


If Δ = `|(0, "b" - "a", "c" - "a"),("a" - "b", 0, "c" - "b"),("a" - "c", "b" - "c", 0)|`, then show that ∆ is equal to zero.


If x = – 4 is a root of Δ = `|(x, 2, 3),(1, x, 1),(3, 2, x)|` = 0, then find the other two roots.


The determinant ∆ = `|(sqrt(23) + sqrt(3), sqrt(5), sqrt(5)),(sqrt(15) + sqrt(46), 5, sqrt(10)),(3 + sqrt(115), sqrt(15), 5)|` is equal to ______.


The value of the determinant ∆ = `|(sin^2 23^circ, sin^2 67^circ, cos180^circ),(-sin^2 67^circ, -sin^2 23^circ, cos^2 180^circ),(cos180^circ, sin^2 23^circ, sin^2 67^circ)|` = ______.


The determinant ∆ = `|(cos(x + y), -sin(x + y), cos2y),(sinx, cosx, siny),(-cosx, sinx, cosy)|` is independent of x only.


If a1, a2, a3, ..., ar are in G.P., then prove that the determinant `|("a"_("r" + 1), "a"_("r" + 5), "a"_("r" + 9)),("a"_("r" + 7), "a"_("r" + 11), "a"_("r" + 15)),("a"_("r" + 11), "a"_("r" + 17), "a"_("r" + 21))|` is independent of r.


Prove tha `|("bc" - "a"^2, "ca" - "b"^2, "ab" - "c"^2),("ca" - "b"^2, "ab" - "c"^2, "bc" - "a"^2),("ab" - "c"^2, "bc" - "a"^2, "ca" - "b"^2)|` is divisible by a + b + c and find the quotient.


Let f(t) = `|(cos"t","t", 1),(2sin"t", "t", 2"t"),(sin"t", "t", "t")|`, then `lim_("t" - 0) ("f"("t"))/"t"^2` is equal to ______.


If f(x) = `|(0, x - "a", x - "b"),(x + "b", 0, x - "c"),(x + "b", x + "c", 0)|`, then ______.


If A = `[(2, lambda, -3),(0, 2, 5),(1, 1, 3)]`, then A–1 exists if ______.


There are two values of a which makes determinant, ∆ = `|(1, -2, 5),(2, "a", -1),(0, 4, 2"a")|` = 86, then sum of these number is ______.


If A is invertible matrix of order 3 × 3, then |A–1| ______.


`|(0, xyz, x - z),(y - x, 0, y  z),(z - x, z - y, 0)|` = ______.


The maximum value of `|(1, 1, 1),(1, (1 + sintheta), 1),(1, 1, 1 + costheta)|` is `1/2`


The value of the determinant `abs ((1,0,0),(2, "cos x", "sin x"),(3, "sin x", "cos x"))` is ____________.


If A = `[(1,0,0),(2,"cos x","sin x"),(3,"sin x", "-cos x")],` then det. A is equal to ____________.


Find the minor of the element of the second row and third column in the following determinant `[(2,-3,5),(6,0,4),(1,5,-7)]`


Let A be a square matrix of order 2 x 2, then `abs("KA")` is equal to ____________.


For positive numbers x, y, z the numerical value of the determinant `|(1, log_x y, log_x z),(log_y x, 3, log_y z),(log_z x, log_z y, 5)|` is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×