English

If X = a ( T + 1 T ) and Y = a ( T − 1 T ) ,Prove that D Y D X = X Y ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If  \[x = a\left( t + \frac{1}{t} \right) \text{ and y } = a\left( t - \frac{1}{t} \right)\] ,prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{y}\]?

 

Advertisements

Solution

\[\text{ We have, x } = a\left( t + \frac{1}{t} \right) \text{ and y } = a\left( t - \frac{1}{t} \right)\]
\[\Rightarrow \frac{dx}{dt} = a\frac{d}{dt}\left( t + \frac{1}{t} \right) \text{ and } \frac{dy}{dt} = a\frac{d}{dt}\left( t - \frac{1}{t} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dx}{dt} = a\left( 1 - \frac{1}{t^2} \right) \text{ and } \frac{dy}{dt} = a\left( 1 + \frac{1}{t^2} \right) \]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dx}{dt} = a\left( \frac{t^2 - 1}{t^2} \right) \text{ and } \frac{dy}{dt} = a\left( \frac{t^2 + 1}{t^2} \right) \]
\[ \therefore \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}} = \frac{a\left( t^2 + 1 \right)}{t^2} \times \frac{t^2}{a\left( t^2 - 1 \right)}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{a\left( t^2 + 1 \right)}{t} \times \frac{t}{a\left( t^2 - 1 \right)}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = a\left( t + \frac{1}{t} \right) \times \frac{1}{a\left( t - \frac{1}{t} \right)}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{y} \]
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Differentiation - Exercise 11.07 [Page 103]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Differentiation
Exercise 11.07 | Q 17 | Page 103

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Differentiate \[3^{e^x}\] ?


Differentiate \[\frac{3 x^2 \sin x}{\sqrt{7 - x^2}}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^2 \left\{ \log \left( 2x + 3 \right) \right\}\] ?


If \[y = \log \left( \sqrt{x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} \right)\]prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x - 1}{2x \left( x + 1 \right)}\] ?

 


If \[y = \sqrt{x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\], prove that  \[2 x\frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{x} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\] ?


If xy = 4, prove that \[x\left( \frac{dy}{dx} + y^2 \right) = 3 y\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left\{ \sqrt{1 - x^2} \right\}, 0 < x < 1\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x}}{2} \right\}, 0 < x < 1\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x^2}} \right)\] ?


If \[y = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - \sqrt{1 - x}}{\sqrt{1 + x} + \sqrt{1 - x}} \right), \text{find } \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?


If \[\log \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\] Prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x + y}{x - y}\] ?


If \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{x^2 - y^2}{x^2 + y^2} \right) = a\] Prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{y}\frac{\left( 1 - \tan a \right)}{\left( 1 + \tan a \right)}\] ?


If \[xy \log \left( x + y \right) = 1\] ,Prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{y \left( x^2 y + x + y \right)}{x \left( x y^2 + x + y \right)}\] ?


If \[\sin^2 y + \cos xy = k,\] find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] at \[x = 1 , \] \[y = \frac{\pi}{4} .\] 


Differentiate  \[x^{x^2 - 3} + \left( x - 3 \right)^{x^2}\] ?


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]  \[y = x^n + n^x + x^x + n^n\] ?

If \[x^m y^n = 1\] , prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{my}{nx}\] ?


If \[\left( \cos x \right)^y = \left( \tan y \right)^x\] , prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\log \tan y + y \tan x}{ \log \cos x - x \sec y \ cosec\ y }\] ?


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\], when \[x = a t^2 \text{ and } y = 2\ at \] ?


Find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] , when  \[x = \frac{1 - t^2}{1 + t^2} \text{ and y } = \frac{2 t}{1 + t^2}\] ?

 


If \[x = \cos t \text{ and y }  = \sin t,\] prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} \text { at } t = \frac{2 \pi}{3}\] ?

 


If \[x = a \left( \frac{1 + t^2}{1 - t^2} \right) \text { and y } = \frac{2t}{1 - t^2}, \text { find } \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?


If \[x = a \left( \theta - \sin \theta \right) and, y = a \left( 1 + \cos \theta \right), \text { find } \frac{dy}{dx} \text{ at }\theta = \frac{\pi}{3} \] ?

 


Differentiate x2 with respect to x3


Let g (x) be the inverse of an invertible function f (x) which is derivable at x = 3. If f (3) = 9 and `f' (3) = 9`, write the value of `g' (9)`.


If \[\left| x \right| < 1 \text{ and y} = 1 + x + x^2 + . . \]  to ∞, then find the value of  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] ?


If \[x = 3\sin t - \sin3t, y = 3\cos t - \cos3t \text{ find }\frac{dy}{dx} \text{ at } t = \frac{\pi}{3}\] ?


If \[\sin \left( x + y \right) = \log \left( x + y \right), \text { then } \frac{dy}{dx} =\] ___________ .


If \[f\left( x \right) = \left( \frac{x^l}{x^m} \right)^{l + m} \left( \frac{x^m}{x^n} \right)^{m + n} \left( \frac{x^n}{x^l} \right)^{n + 1}\] the f' (x) is equal to _____________ .


If \[y = \log \sqrt{\tan x}\] then the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\text { at }x = \frac{\pi}{4}\] is given by __________ .


If \[y = \sqrt{\sin x + y}, \text { then }\frac{dy}{dx} \text { equals }\] ______________ .


Find the second order derivatives of the following function tan−1 x ?


If `x = sin(1/2 log y)` show that (1 − x2)y2 − xy1 − a2y = 0.


If x = 4z2 + 5, y = 6z2 + 7z + 3, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?


If y = cosec−1 xx >1, then show that \[x\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 2 x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\] ?


\[\text { If x } = a\left( \cos2t + 2t \sin2t \right)\text {  and y } = a\left( \sin2t - 2t \cos2t \right), \text { then find } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \] ?


\[\text { If y } = x^n \left\{ a \cos\left( \log x \right) + b \sin\left( \log x \right) \right\}, \text { prove that } x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 1 - 2n \right)x\frac{d y}{d x} + \left( 1 + n^2 \right)y = 0 \] Disclaimer: There is a misprint in the question. It must be 

\[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 1 - 2n \right)x\frac{d y}{d x} + \left( 1 + n^2 \right)y = 0\] instead of 1

\[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 1 - 2n \right)\frac{d y}{d x} + \left( 1 + n^2 \right)y = 0\] ?


If y = sin (m sin−1 x), then (1 − x2) y2 − xy1 is equal to


If x = a (1 + cos θ), y = a(θ + sin θ), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{- 1}{a}at \theta = \frac{\pi}{2}\]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×