English

If ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ X Sin θ Cos θ − Sin θ − X 1 Cos θ 1 X ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = 8 , Write the Value of X.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[\begin{vmatrix}x & \sin \theta & \cos \theta \\ - \sin \theta & - x & 1 \\ \cos \theta & 1 & x\end{vmatrix} = 8\] , write the value of x.

Advertisements

Solution

\[\begin{vmatrix}x & \sin \theta & \cos \theta \\ - \sin \theta & - x & 1 \\ \cos \theta & 1 & x\end{vmatrix} = 8\]
Expanding along R1, we get
\[x\left( - x^2 - 1 \right) - \sin\theta\left( - x\sin\theta - \cos\theta \right) + \cos\theta\left( - \sin\theta + x\cos\theta \right) = 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow - x^3 - x + x \sin^2 \theta + \sin\theta\cos\theta - \sin\theta\cos\theta + x \cos^2 \theta = 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow - x^3 - x + x\left( \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta \right) = 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow - x^3 - x + x = 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^3 + 8 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - 2x + 4 \right) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow x + 2 = 0 \left[ \because x^2 - 2x + 4 > 0 \forall x \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = - 2\]
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Determinants - Exercise 6.6 [Page 95]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Determinants
Exercise 6.6 | Q 55 | Page 95

RELATED QUESTIONS

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

2x – y = –2

3x + 4y = 3


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate
\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}0 & \sin \alpha & - \cos \alpha \\ - \sin \alpha & 0 & \sin \beta \\ \cos \alpha & - \sin \beta & 0\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & h & g \\ h & b & f \\ g & f & c\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\cos\left( x + y \right) & - \sin\left( x + y \right) & \cos2y \\ \sin x & \cos x & \sin y \\ - \cos x & \sin x & - \cos y\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b + c & a^2 \\ b & c + a & b^2 \\ c & a + b & c^2\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & x & x \\ x & x + \lambda & x \\ x & x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[\begin{vmatrix}x & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & x & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & x\end{vmatrix}\]


Prove that
\[\begin{vmatrix}- bc & b^2 + bc & c^2 + bc \\ a^2 + ac & - ac & c^2 + ac \\ a^2 + ab & b^2 + ab & - ab\end{vmatrix} = \left( ab + bc + ca \right)^3\]


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}3x - 8 & 3 & 3 \\ 3 & 3x - 8 & 3 \\ 3 & 3 & 3x - 8\end{vmatrix} = 0\]

 


Using determinants, find the area of the triangle with vertices (−3, 5), (3, −6), (7, 2).


Find values of k, if area of triangle is 4 square units whose vertices are 
(k, 0), (4, 0), (0, 2)


2x − y = 1
7x − 2y = −7


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}b + c & a - b & a \\ c + a & b - c & b \\ a + b & c - a & c\end{vmatrix} = 3abc - a^3 - b - c^3\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & b + c & b^2 + c^2 \\ 1 & c + a & c^2 + a^2 \\ 1 & a + b & a^2 + b^2\end{vmatrix} = \left( a - b \right) \left( b - c \right) \left( c - a \right)\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}z & x & y \\ z^2 & x^2 & y^2 \\ z^4 & x^4 & y^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4 \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = xyz \left( x - y \right) \left( y - z \right) \left( z - x \right) \left( x + y + z \right) .\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 4 & x & x \\ x & x + 4 & x \\ x & x & x + 4\end{vmatrix} = 16 \left( 3x + 4 \right)\]

Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b - c & c - b \\ a - c & b & c - a \\ a - b & b - a & c\end{vmatrix} = \left( a + b - c \right) \left( b + c - a \right) \left( c + a - b \right)\]

 


Prove that

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & 2ab & b^2 \\ b^2 & a^2 & 2ab \\ 2ab & b^2 & a^2\end{vmatrix} = \left( a^3 + b^3 \right)^2\]

9x + 5y = 10
3y − 2x = 8


x + y − z = 0
x − 2y + z = 0
3x + 6y − 5z = 0


A salesman has the following record of sales during three months for three items A, B and C which have different rates of commission 

Month Sale of units Total commission
drawn (in Rs)
  A B C  
Jan 90 100 20 800
Feb 130 50 40 900
March 60 100 30 850


Find out the rates of commission on items A, B and C by using determinant method.


Find the value of the determinant
\[\begin{bmatrix}4200 & 4201 \\ 4205 & 4203\end{bmatrix}\]


Find the value of x from the following : \[\begin{vmatrix}x & 4 \\ 2 & 2x\end{vmatrix} = 0\]


If ω is a non-real cube root of unity and n is not a multiple of 3, then  \[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & \omega^n & \omega^{2n} \\ \omega^{2n} & 1 & \omega^n \\ \omega^n & \omega^{2n} & 1\end{vmatrix}\] 


The value of the determinant  

\[\begin{vmatrix}a - b & b + c & a \\ b - c & c + a & b \\ c - a & a + b & c\end{vmatrix}\]




The maximum value of  \[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + \sin\theta & 1 \\ 1 + \cos\theta & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix}\] is (θ is real)

 





Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
 2x + 6y = 2
3x − z = −8
2x − y + z = −3


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:

\[\frac{2}{x} + \frac{3}{y} + \frac{10}{z} = 4, \frac{4}{x} - \frac{6}{y} + \frac{5}{z} = 1, \frac{6}{x} + \frac{9}{y} - \frac{20}{z} = 2; x, y, z \neq 0\]

 


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
2x + 5y = 7
6x + 15y = 13


A company produces three products every day. Their production on a certain day is 45 tons. It is found that the production of third product exceeds the production of first product by 8 tons while the total production of first and third product is twice the production of second product. Determine the production level of each product using matrix method.


The management committee of a residential colony decided to award some of its members (say x) for honesty, some (say y) for helping others and some others (say z) for supervising the workers to keep the colony neat and clean. The sum of all the awardees is 12. Three times the sum of awardees for cooperation and supervision added to two times the number of awardees for honesty is 33. If the sum of the number of awardees for honesty and supervision is twice the number of awardees for helping others, using matrix method, find the number of awardees of each category. Apart from these values, namely, honesty, cooperation and supervision, suggest one more value which the management of the colony must include for awards.

 

x + y − z = 0
x − 2y + z = 0
3x + 6y − 5z = 0


If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 4 \\ 4 & 3\end{bmatrix}, X = \binom{n}{1}, B = \binom{ 8}{11}\]  and AX = B, then find n.

Let a, b, c be positive real numbers. The following system of equations in x, y and z 

\[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} - \frac{z^2}{c^2} = 1, \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} + \frac{z^2}{c^2} = 1, - \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} + \frac{z^2}{c^2} = 1 \text { has }\]
(a) no solution
(b) unique solution
(c) infinitely many solutions
(d) finitely many solutions

The existence of the unique solution of the system of equations:
x + y + z = λ
5x − y + µz = 10
2x + 3y − z = 6
depends on


Solve the following by inversion method 2x + y = 5, 3x + 5y = −3


If A = `[(1, -1, 2),(3, 0, -2),(1, 0, 3)]`, verify that A(adj A) = (adj A)A


If `|(x + 1, x + 2, x + a),(x + 2, x + 3, x + b),(x + 3, x + 4, x + c)|` = 0, then a, b, care in


Let the system of linear equations x + y + az = 2; 3x + y + z = 4; x + 2z = 1 have a unique solution (x*, y*, z*). If (α, x*), (y*, α) and (x*, –y*) are collinear points, then the sum of absolute values of all possible values of α is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×