English

If | X | < 1 and Y = 1 + X + X 2 + . . to ∞, Then Find the Value of D Y D X ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[\left| x \right| < 1 \text{ and y} = 1 + x + x^2 + . . \]  to ∞, then find the value of  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] ?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[\text{ We have, y }= 1 + x + x^2 + . . . . to \ \infty \]

\[ \Rightarrow y = \frac{1}{1 - x} ...........[\because \text{ It is a G.P with first term }1\text{ and common ratio } x]\]

\[\Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}\left( \frac{1}{1 - x} \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{1}{\left( 1 - x \right)^2}\frac{d}{dx}\left( 1 - x \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{1}{\left( 1 - x \right)^2}\left( - 1 \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\left( 1 - x \right)^2}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Differentiation - Exercise 11.09 [Page 118]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Differentiation
Exercise 11.09 | Q 22 | Page 118

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that `y=(4sintheta)/(2+costheta)-theta `


Differentiate the following functions from first principles eax+b.


Differentiate \[e^{\tan 3 x} \] ?


Differentiate \[\tan \left( e^{\sin x }\right)\] ?


Differentiate \[\log \left( \tan^{- 1} x \right)\]? 


Differentiate  \[e^x \log \sin 2x\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2 + a^2}} \right)\] ?


Differentiate \[3 e^{- 3x} \log \left( 1 + x \right)\] ?


Differentiate \[\log \left( \cos x^2 \right)\] ?


If \[y = \frac{x \sin^{- 1} x}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}\] ,  prove that \[\left( 1 - x^2 \right) \frac{dy}{dx} = x + \frac{y}{x}\] ?


Differentiate \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{2^{x + 1}}{1 - 4^x} \right), - \infty < x < 0\] ?


If \[xy = 1\] prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y^2 = 0\] ?


Differentiate \[\left( \log x \right)^{ \log x }\] ?


Differentiate  \[x^{x^2 - 3} + \left( x - 3 \right)^{x^2}\] ?


Find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] \[y = \sin x \sin 2x \sin 3x \sin 4x\] ?

 


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]  \[y = x^x + \left( \sin x \right)^x\] ?


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] \[y = x^{\log x }+ \left( \log x \right)^x\] ?


If \[x^x + y^x = 1\], prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \left\{ \frac{x^x \left( 1 + \log x \right) + y^x \cdot \log y}{x \cdot y^\left( x - 1 \right)} \right\}\] ?


If \[y = x \sin \left( a + y \right)\] , prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin^2 \left( a + y \right)}{\sin \left( a + y \right) - y \cos \left( a + y \right)}\] ?

 


If \[xy \log \left( x + y \right) = 1\] , prove that  \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - \frac{y \left( x^2 y + x + y \right)}{x \left( x y^2 + x + y \right)}\] ?


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\], When \[x = a \left( \theta + \sin \theta \right) \text{ and } y = a \left( 1 - \cos \theta \right)\] ?


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] ,when \[x = \frac{e^t + e^{- t}}{2} \text{ and } y = \frac{e^t - e^{- t}}{2}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{2x}{1 + x^2} \right)\] with respect to \[\cos^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 - x^2}{1 + x^2} \right), \text { if } 0 < x < 1\] ?


Differentiate \[\cos^{- 1} \left( 4 x^3 - 3x \right)\] with respect to \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}{x} \right), \text{ if }\frac{1}{2} < x < 1\] ? 


If \[f'\left( 1 \right) = 2 \text { and y } = f \left( \log_e x \right), \text { find} \frac{dy}{dx} \text { at }x = e\] ?


Given  \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^8 , \text { then }\] _________________ .


If \[y = \frac{1}{1 + x^{a - b} +^{c - b}} + \frac{1}{1 + x^{b - c} + x^{a - c}} + \frac{1}{1 + x^{b - a} + x^{c - a}}\] then \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]  is equal to ______________ .


If  \[\sqrt{1 - x^6} + \sqrt{1 - y^6} = a^3 \left( x^3 - y^3 \right)\] then \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] is equal to ____________ .


If \[y = \log \sqrt{\tan x}\] then the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\text { at }x = \frac{\pi}{4}\] is given by __________ .


Find the second order derivatives of the following function e6x cos 3x  ?


If y = x3 log x, prove that \[\frac{d^4 y}{d x^4} = \frac{6}{x}\] ?


If \[y = \frac{\log x}{x}\] show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{2 \log x - 3}{x^3}\] ?


Find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] where \[y = \log \left( \frac{x^2}{e^2} \right)\] ?


If y = 500 e7x + 600 e−7x, show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 49y\] ?


\[\text { If x } = \cos t + \log \tan\frac{t}{2}, y = \sin t, \text { then find the value of } \frac{d^2 y}{d t^2} \text { and } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at } t = \frac{\pi}{4} \] ?


If x = 2aty = at2, where a is a constant, then find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at }x = \frac{1}{2}\] ?


If y = a + bx2, a, b arbitrary constants, then

 


Differentiate sin(log sin x) ?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×