Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If \[x - \frac{1}{x} = \frac{15}{4}\], then \[x + \frac{1}{x}\] =
Options
4
- \[\frac{17}{4}\]
- \[\frac{13}{4}\]
- \[\frac{1}{4}\]
Advertisements
Solution
In the given problem, we have to find the value of `x+1/x`
Given `x- 1/x = 15/4`
We shall use the identity `(a-b)^2 = a^2 +b^2 - 2ab`
Here putting`x-1/x =15/4`,
`(x-1/x)^2 = x^2 +1/x^2 -2 (x xx 1/x)`
`(15 /4)^2 = x^2 +1/x^2 -2 (x xx 1/x)`
`225/16 = x^2 +1/x^2`
`225/16 +2 = x^2 +1/x^2`
`225/16 + (2 xx 16) /(1 xx 16) = x^2 +1/x^2`
`(225+32)/16 = x^2 +1/x^2`
`257/16 = x^2 +1/x^2`
Substitute `257/16 = x^2 +1/x^2` in `(a+b)^2 = a^2 +b^2 +2ab` we get,
`(x+1/x)^2 = (x)^2 + (1/x)^2 +2 (x xx 1/x)`
`(x+1/x)^2 = (x)^2 + (1/x)^2 + 2 xx x xx 1/x`
`(x+1/x)^2 = x^2 +1/x^2 +2`
`(x+1/x)^2 = 257/16+2`
`(x+1/x)^2 = 257/16 + (2 xx 16)/(1 xx 16)`
`(x+1/x^2 )^2= (257+32)/16`
`(x+1/x)^2 = 289/16`
`(x+1/x) xx (x+1/x) = (17 xx 17)/(4 xx 4)`
`(x+1/x) = 17/4`
Hence the value of `x+1/x` is `17/4`.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Evaluate the following product without multiplying directly:
103 × 107
Factorise:
27x3 + y3 + z3 – 9xyz
Evaluate following using identities:
(a - 0.1) (a + 0.1)
Find the value of 4x2 + y2 + 25z2 + 4xy − 10yz − 20zx when x = 4, y = 3 and z = 2.
If a − b = 4 and ab = 21, find the value of a3 −b3
Simplify of the following:
\[\left( x + \frac{2}{x} \right)^3 + \left( x - \frac{2}{x} \right)^3\]
Find the following product:
\[\left( \frac{x}{2} + 2y \right) \left( \frac{x^2}{4} - xy + 4 y^2 \right)\]
Find the following product:
(3x + 2y + 2z) (9x2 + 4y2 + 4z2 − 6xy − 4yz − 6zx)
If \[x + \frac{1}{x}\] 4, then \[x^4 + \frac{1}{x^4} =\]
If \[x^3 - \frac{1}{x^3} = 14\],then \[x - \frac{1}{x} =\]
(a − b)3 + (b − c)3 + (c − a)3 =
Use identities to evaluate : (998)2
Evaluate: `(4/7"a"+3/4"b")(4/7"a"-3/4"b")`
Find the squares of the following:
(2a + 3b - 4c)
Simplify by using formula :
(a + b - c) (a - b + c)
Simplify by using formula :
(1 + a) (1 - a) (1 + a2)
Simplify by using formula :
`("a" + 2/"a" - 1) ("a" - 2/"a" - 1)`
Evaluate, using (a + b)(a - b)= a2 - b2.
399 x 401
If `"a" + (1)/"a" = 2`, then show that `"a"^2 + (1)/"a"^2 = "a"^3 + (1)/"a"^3 = "a"^4 + (1)/"a"^4`
Evaluate the following :
1.81 x 1.81 - 1.81 x 2.19 + 2.19 x 2.19
