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Question
If \[x - \frac{1}{x} = \frac{15}{4}\], then \[x + \frac{1}{x}\] =
Options
4
- \[\frac{17}{4}\]
- \[\frac{13}{4}\]
- \[\frac{1}{4}\]
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Solution
In the given problem, we have to find the value of `x+1/x`
Given `x- 1/x = 15/4`
We shall use the identity `(a-b)^2 = a^2 +b^2 - 2ab`
Here putting`x-1/x =15/4`,
`(x-1/x)^2 = x^2 +1/x^2 -2 (x xx 1/x)`
`(15 /4)^2 = x^2 +1/x^2 -2 (x xx 1/x)`
`225/16 = x^2 +1/x^2`
`225/16 +2 = x^2 +1/x^2`
`225/16 + (2 xx 16) /(1 xx 16) = x^2 +1/x^2`
`(225+32)/16 = x^2 +1/x^2`
`257/16 = x^2 +1/x^2`
Substitute `257/16 = x^2 +1/x^2` in `(a+b)^2 = a^2 +b^2 +2ab` we get,
`(x+1/x)^2 = (x)^2 + (1/x)^2 +2 (x xx 1/x)`
`(x+1/x)^2 = (x)^2 + (1/x)^2 + 2 xx x xx 1/x`
`(x+1/x)^2 = x^2 +1/x^2 +2`
`(x+1/x)^2 = 257/16+2`
`(x+1/x)^2 = 257/16 + (2 xx 16)/(1 xx 16)`
`(x+1/x^2 )^2= (257+32)/16`
`(x+1/x)^2 = 289/16`
`(x+1/x) xx (x+1/x) = (17 xx 17)/(4 xx 4)`
`(x+1/x) = 17/4`
Hence the value of `x+1/x` is `17/4`.
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