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If the Vectors 3 ^ I − 2 ^ J − 4 ^ K and 18 ^ I − 12 ^ J ] − M ^ K Are Parallel, Find the Value of M. - Mathematics

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Question

If the vectors \[3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}\text{ and } 18 \hat{i} - 12 \hat{j} - m \hat{k}\] are parallel, find the value of m.

Sum
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Solution

\[\text{ The given vectors are parallel }.\]

\[ \therefore 3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} = t \left( 18 \hat{i} - 12 \hat{j} - m \hat{k} \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow 3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} = 18t \hat{i} - 12t \hat{j} - tm \hat{k} \]

\[\text{ Comparing both sides, we get }\]

\[ 18t = 3, - 12t = - 2, - 4 = - tm\]

\[ \Rightarrow t = \frac{1}{6} \]

\[\text{ Substituting the value of m in } -4=-tm, \text{ we get }\]

\[ - 4 = - m\left( \frac{1}{6} \right)\]

\[ \therefore m = 24\]

 

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Chapter 24: Scalar Or Dot Product - very short answer [Page 46]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 24 Scalar Or Dot Product
very short answer | Q 5 | Page 46

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