Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If u, v, w, and x are in continued proportion, then prove that (2u+3x) : (3u+4x) : : (2u3+3v3) : (3u3+4v3)
`("pqr")^2 (1/"p"^4 + 1/"q"^4 + 1/"r"^4) = ("p"^4 + "q"^4 + "r"^4)/"q"^2`
Advertisements
Solution
p : q : : q : r ⇒ q2 = pr
`("pqr")^2 (1/"p"^4 + 1/"q"^4 + 1/"r"^4) = ("p"^4 + "q"^4 + "r"^4)/"q"^2`
LHS
`("pqr")^2 (1/"p"^4 + 1/"q"^4 + 1/"r"^4)`
`= ("q" xx "q"^2)^2 (("q"^4"r"^4 + "p"^4"r"^4 + "p"^4"q"^4)/("p"^4"q"^4"r"^4))`
`= "q"^6 (("q"^4"r"^4 + "q"^8 + "p"^4"q"^4)/("q"^8"q"^4))`
`= "q"^6 (("r"^4 + "q"^4 + "p"^4)/"q"^8)`
`= (("r"^4 + "q"^4 + "p"^4)/"q"^2)` = RHS
LHS = RHS , Hence Proved.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the fourth proportion to the following:
(p2q - qr2 ), (pqr - pr2 ) and (pq2 - pr2)
Find the mean proportion of: `(1)/(12) and (1)/(75)`
Determine if the following numbers are in proportion:
7, 42, 13, 78
Find the value of x in each of the following proportions:
55 : 11 : : x : 6
A car travels 195 km in 3 hours.
(i) How long will it take to travel 520 km?
(ii) How far will it travel in 7 hours at the same speed?
If a, b, c, d are in continued proportion, prove that: (a2 – b2) (c2 – d2) = (b2 – c2)2
If (a + 2 b + c), (a – c) and (a – 2 b + c) are in continued proportion, prove that b is the mean proportional between a and c.
If the ratios formed using the numbers 2, 5, x, 20 in the same order are in proportion, then ‘x’ is
Sleeping time of a python in a 24 hour clock is represented by the shaded portion in the following figure.

The ratio of sleeping time to awaking time is ______.
Are the following statements true?
40 persons : 200 persons = ₹ 15 : ₹ 75
