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Question
If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + (a + 1)x + b are 2 and –3, then find the values of a and b.
Sum
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Solution
Given: The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + (a + 1)x + b are 2 and –3.
Step 1: Use the sum of zeroes formula:
For a quadratic polynomial x2 + px + q:
α + β = −p
Here, α = 2, β = −3
So, 2 + (−3) = −1
According to the formula:
−(a + 1) = −1
a + 1 = 1
a = 0
Step 2: Use the product of zeroes formula:
αβ = q
2 × (−3) = −6
So, b = −6
Hence, a = 0 and b = –6.
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