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If the rational number a/b has a terminating decimal expansion, what is the condition to be satisfied by b?

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Question

If the rational number `a/b` has a terminating decimal expansion, what is the condition to be satisfied by b?

Sum
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Solution

Let x be a rational number whose decimal expansion terminates.

Then, we can express x in the form `a/b`, where a and b are coprime and prime factorization of b is of the form (2m × 5n), where m and n are non-negative integers. 

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Chapter 1: Real Numbers - EXERCISE 1E [Page 38]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 1 Real Numbers
EXERCISE 1E | Q 9. | Page 38
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