English

If the point P(2, 1) lies on the line segment joining points A(4, 2) and B(8, 4), then ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the point P(2, 1) lies on the line segment joining points A(4, 2) and B(8, 4), then ______.

Options

  • AP = \[\frac{1}{3}\text{AB}\]

  • AP = PB

  • PB = \[\frac{1}{3}\text{AB}\]

  • AP = \[\frac{1}{2}\text{AB}\]
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

If the point P(2, 1) lies on the line segment joining points A(4, 2) and B(8, 4), then  `underlinebb(AP = 1/2 AB)`.

Explanation:

Given that, the point P(2, 1) lies on the line segment joining the points A(4, 2) and B(8, 4), which shows in the figure below:


Now, distance between A(4, 2) and P(2, 1),

AP = `sqrt((x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2`

AP = `sqrt((2 - 4)^2 + (1 -2)^2`

= `sqrt((-2)^2 + (-1)^2`

= `sqrt(4 + 1)`

= `sqrt(5)`

Distance between A(4, 2) and B(8, 4),

AB = `sqrt((8 - 4)^2 + (4 - 2)^2`

= `sqrt((4)^2 + (2)^2`

= `sqrt(16 + 4)`

= `sqrt(20)`

= `2sqrt(5)`

Distance between B(8, 4) and P(2, 1),

BP = `sqrt((8 - 2)^2 + (4 - 1)^2`

= `sqrt(6^2 + 3^2`

= `sqrt(36 + 9)`

= `sqrt(45)`

= `3sqrt(5)`

∴ AB = `2sqrt(5)`

= 2AP

⇒ AP = `"AB"/2`

Hence, required condition is AP = `"AB"/2`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Co-Ordinate Geometry - Exercise 6.7 [Page 67]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 6 Co-Ordinate Geometry
Exercise 6.7 | Q 49 | Page 67
NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry
Exercise 7.1 | Q 12 | Page 79

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Show that the points (1, – 1), (5, 2) and (9, 5) are collinear.


Show that four points (0, – 1), (6, 7), (–2, 3) and (8, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle. Also, find its area


Find the distance between the points (0, 0) and (36, 15). Can you now find the distance between the two towns A and B discussed in Section 7.2.


Find the distance between the following pair of points:

 (a+b, b+c) and (a-b, c-b)


If the point A(x,2) is equidistant form the points B(8,-2) and C(2,-2) , find the value of x. Also, find the value of x . Also, find the length of AB.


Using the distance formula, show that the given points are collinear:

(-1, -1), (2, 3) and (8, 11)


`" Find the distance between the points"   A ((-8)/5,2) and B (2/5,2)`


If P (x , y )  is equidistant from the points  A (7,1)  and B (3,5) find the relation between x and y


Determine whether the points are collinear.

A(1, −3), B(2, −5), C(−4, 7)


Find the distances between the following point.
A(a, 0), B(0, a)


Prove that the points (5 , 3) , (1 , 2), (2 , -2) and (6 ,-1) are the vertices of a square.


ABC is an equilateral triangle . If the coordinates of A and B are (1 , 1) and (- 1 , -1) , find the coordinates of C.


Find the distance between the following pairs of points:
`(3/5,2) and (-(1)/(5),1(2)/(5))`


Prove that the points A (1, -3), B (-3, 0) and C (4, 1) are the vertices of an isosceles right-angled triangle. Find the area of the triangle.


The point which divides the lines segment joining the points (7, -6) and (3, 4) in ratio 1 : 2 internally lies in the ______.


If the distance between the points (4, P) and (1, 0) is 5, then the value of p is ______.


What type of a quadrilateral do the points A(2, –2), B(7, 3), C(11, –1) and D(6, –6) taken in that order, form?


Find the distance between the points O(0, 0) and P(3, 4).


Tharunya was thrilled to know that the football tournament is fixed with a monthly timeframe from 20th July to 20th August 2023 and for the first time in the FIFA Women’s World Cup’s history, two nations host in 10 venues. Her father felt that the game can be better understood if the position of players is represented as points on a coordinate plane.

  1. At an instance, the midfielders and forward formed a parallelogram. Find the position of the central midfielder (D) if the position of other players who formed the parallelogram are :- A(1, 2), B(4, 3) and C(6, 6)
  2. Check if the Goal keeper G(–3, 5), Sweeper H(3, 1) and Wing-back K(0, 3) fall on a same straight line.
    [or]
    Check if the Full-back J(5, –3) and centre-back I(–4, 6) are equidistant from forward C(0, 1) and if C is the mid-point of IJ.
  3. If Defensive midfielder A(1, 4), Attacking midfielder B(2, –3) and Striker E(a, b) lie on the same straight line and B is equidistant from A and E, find the position of E.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×