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If (tan^3θ – 1)/(tan θ – 1) = A sec^2 θ + B tan θ, then A + B = ______.

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Question

If `(tan^3θ - 1)/(tan θ - 1) = A sec^2 θ + B tan θ`, then A + B = ______.

Fill in the Blanks
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Solution

If `(tan^3θ - 1)/(tan θ - 1) = A sec^2 θ + B tan θ`, then A + B = 2.

Explanation:

Let t = tan θ. Then

`(t^3 - 1)/(t - 1) = t^2 + t + 1`   ...(Since a3 – b3 = (a – b)(a2 + ab + b2))

Now tan2 θ = sec2 θ – 1   ...(∵ sec2 θ = 1 + tan2 θ)

So t2 + t + 1 = (sec2 θ – 1) + tan θ + 1

= sec2 θ + tan θ

Thus A = 1 and B = 1, so A + B = 2.

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Chapter 11: Trigonometric Identities - FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) [Page 11.44]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 11 Trigonometric Identities
FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) | Q 11. | Page 11.44
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