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If a T = ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ 3 4 − 1 2 0 1 ⎤ ⎥ ⎦ a N D B = [ − 1 2 1 1 2 3 ] , Find at − Bt. - Mathematics

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Question

If \[A^T = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 4 \\ - 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix} and B = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & 3\end{bmatrix}\] , find AT − BT.
 

 

Sum
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Solution

Given :
\[A^T = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 4 \\ - 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix} \text{and B} = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & 3\end{bmatrix}\]
\[B^T = \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 1 \\ 2 & 2 \\ 1 & 3\end{bmatrix}\]
Now,

\[A^T - B^T = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 4 \\ - 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix} - \begin{bmatrix}- 1 & 1 \\ 2 & 2 \\ 1 & 3\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ = \begin{bmatrix}3 + 1 & 4 - 1 \\ - 1 - 2 & 2 - 2 \\ 0 - 1 & 1 - 3\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ = \begin{bmatrix}4 & 3 \\ - 3 & 0 \\ - 1 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\]

Therefore

\[A^T - B^T = \begin{bmatrix}4 & 3 \\ - 3 & 0 \\ - 1 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\]

 

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Chapter 5: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.4 [Page 55]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.4 | Q 7 | Page 55
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