English

If sin θ + cos θ = sqrt(3), then prove that tan θ + cot θ = 1.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If sin θ + cos θ = `sqrt(3)`, then prove that tan θ + cot θ = 1.

Theorem
Advertisements

Solution

sin θ + cos θ = `sqrt(3)`

Squaring on both sides:

(sin θ + cos θ)2 = `(sqrt(3))^2`

sin2 θ + cos2 θ + 2 sin θ cos θ = 3

1 + 2 sin θ cos θ = 3

2 sin θ cos θ = 3 – 1

2 sin θ cos θ = 2

∴ sin θ cos θ = 1

L.H.S = tan θ + cot θ

= `sin theta/cos theta + cos theta/sin theta`

= `(sin^2 theta + cos^2 theta)/(sin theta cos theta)`

= `1/(sin theta cos theta)`

= `1/1`   ...(sin θ cos θ = 1)

= 1 = R.H.S.

⇒ tan θ + cot θ = 1

L.H.S = R.H.S

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Trigonometry - Exercise 6.1 [Page 250]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove the following trigonometric identities:

(i) (1 – sin2θ) sec2θ = 1

(ii) cos2θ (1 + tan2θ) = 1


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

tan2θ cos2θ = 1 − cos2θ


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`tan theta + 1/tan theta` = sec θ.cosec θ


Prove the following trigonometric identity.

`cos^2 A + 1/(1 + cot^2 A) = 1`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(sec A - tan A)/(sec A + tan A) = (cos^2 A)/(1 + sin A)^2`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(tan^3 theta)/(1 + tan^2 theta) + (cot^3 theta)/(1 + cot^2 theta) = sec theta cosec theta - 2 sin theta cos theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities

sec4 A(1 − sin4 A) − 2 tan2 A = 1


Prove that:

`(sinA - cosA)(1 + tanA + cotA) = secA/(cosec^2A) - (cosecA)/(sec^2A)`


Prove that

`cot^2A-cot^2B=(cos^2A-cos^2B)/(sin^2Asin^2B)=cosec^2A-cosec^2B`


Write the value of `(cot^2 theta -  1/(sin^2 theta))`. 


Write the value of cos1° cos 2°........cos180° .


Eliminate θ, if
x = 3 cosec θ + 4 cot θ
y = 4 cosec θ – 3 cot θ


If cot θ + b cosec θ = p and b cot θ − a cosec θ = q, then p2 − q2 


Given `cos38^circ sec(90^circ - 2A) = 1` , Find the value of <A


Choose the correct alternative:

1 + tan2 θ = ?


Prove that cosec2 (90° - θ) + cot2 (90° - θ) = 1 + 2 tan2 θ.


Prove that: `(sin θ - 2sin^3 θ)/(2 cos^3 θ - cos θ) = tan θ`.


If sin θ (1 + sin2 θ) = cos2 θ, then prove that cos6 θ – 4 cos4 θ + 8 cos2 θ = 4


To prove cot θ + tan θ = cosec θ × sec θ, complete the activity given below.

Activity:

L.H.S. = `square`

= `square/(sinθ) + (sinθ)/(cosθ)`

= `(cos^2θ + sin^2θ)/square`

= `1/(sinθ.cosθ)`   ...`[cos^2θ + sin^2θ = square]`

= `1/(sinθ) xx 1/square`

= `square`

= R.H.S.


(sec2 θ – 1) (cosec2 θ – 1) is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×