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Question
If one die is rolled, then find the probability of the following event by completing the activity.
Event A: Number on the upper face is prime.
Activity: Let ‘S’ be the sample space.
S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
∴ n(S) = 6
Event A: Prime number on the upper face.
A = {`square`}
∴ n(A) = 3
P(A) = `square/("n"("S"))` = ...[Formula]
= `square/6`
∴ P(A) = `1/square`
Activity
Sum
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Solution
Let ‘S’ be the sample space.
S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
∴ n(S) = 6
Event A: Prime number on the upper face.
A = {\[\boxed{2, 3, 5}\]}
∴ n(A) = 3
P(A) = \[\frac{\boxed{\text{n(A)}}}{\text{n(S)}}\] ...[Formula]
= \[\frac{\boxed{3}}{6}\]
∴ P(A) = \[\frac{1}{\boxed{2}}\]
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