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If (k + 2)x2 − 2x + 1 = 0 has real roots then greatest value of k(∈ Z) is ______.

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Question

If (k + 2)x2 − 2x + 1 = 0 has real roots then greatest value of k(∈ Z) is ______.

Options

  • 1

  • 3

  • −1

  • none of these

MCQ
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Solution

If (k + 2)x2 − 2x + 1 = 0 has real roots then greatest value of k(∈ Z) is −1.

Explanation:

Given,

Equation: (k + 2)x2 − 2x + 1 = 0

Comparing (k + 2)x2 − 2x + 1 = 0 with ax2 + bx + c = 0 we get,

a = (k + 2), b = −2 and c = 1.

Since, roots are real,

∴ D ≥ 0

⇒ b2 − 4ac ≥ 0

⇒ (−2)2 − 4(k + 2)(1) ≥ 0

⇒ 4 − 4(k + 2) ≥ 0

⇒ 4 − 4k − 8 ≥ 0

⇒ −4k − 4 ≥ 0

⇒ 4k ≤ −4

⇒ k ≤ −1.

Thus, greatest value of k = −1.

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Chapter 5: Quadratic Equations - TEST YOURSELF [Page 61]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations
TEST YOURSELF | Q 1. (a) | Page 61
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