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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

If D is the midpoint of the aide BC of a triangle ABC, prove that ABACADAB→+AC→=2AD→ - Mathematics

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Question

If D is the midpoint of the aide BC of a triangle ABC, prove that `vec"AB" + vec"AC" = 2vec"AD"`

Sum
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Solution


Given D is the midpoint of the side BC of a triangle ABC

To prove: `vec"AB" + vec"AC" = 2vec"AD"`

Since D is the midpoint of BC,

We have `vec"BD" = vec"DC"`

From the figure,

`vec"BD" = vec"BA" + vec"AD"`

`vec"CD" = vec"DA" + vec"AC"`

`vec"BD" = vec"CD"`

∴ `vec"BA" + vec"AD" = vec"DA" + vec"AC"`

`- vec"DA" + vec"AD" = vec"AC" - vec"BA"`

`vec"AD" + vec"AD" = vec"AC" + vec"AB"`

∴ `vec"AB" + vec"AC" = 2vec"AD"`

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Chapter 8: Vector Algebra - Exercise 8.1 [Page 60]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 8 Vector Algebra
Exercise 8.1 | Q 9 | Page 60

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