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If ΔАBC ~ ΔPQR, PQ = 5 cm, perimeter of ΔPQR = 20 cm, AB = 7.5 cm, then perimeter of ABC is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

If ΔАBC ~ ΔPQR, PQ = 5 cm, perimeter of ΔPQR = 20 cm, AB = 7.5 cm, then perimeter of ABC is ______.

Options

  • 25 cm

  • 30 cm

  • 24 cm

  • 32 cm

MCQ
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Solution

If ΔАBC ~ ΔPQR, PQ = 5 cm, perimeter of ΔPQR = 20 cm, AB = 7.5 cm, then perimeter of ABC is 30 cm.

Explanation:

Since △ABC∼△PQR, the ratio of corresponding sides equals the ratio of their perimeters.

`"Perimeter of ABC"/"Perimeter of PQR" = (AB)/(PQ)`

Substitute the given values:

`"Perimeter of ABC"/20 = 7.5/5`

`"Perimeter of ABC"/20 = 3/2`

`"Perimeter of ABC" = 20 xx 3/2`

∴ Perimeter of ABC = 30 cm

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Chapter 13: Similarity - Exercise 13D [Page 291]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 13 Similarity
Exercise 13D | Q 8. | Page 291
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