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If A and B are any two 2 x 2 matrices such that AB = BA = B and B is not a zero matrix, what can you say about the matrix A? - Mathematics

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Question

If A and B are any two 2 × 2 matrices such that AB = BA = B and B is not a zero matrix, what can you say about the matrix A?

Sum
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Solution

∵ AB = BA = B

But it is possible, when A = 0 or B = 0

But B is not a zero matrix  ...(Given)

∴ A is a zero matrix

Or A is an identity matrix  ...[∵ IB = BI = BI]

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