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If A = [5-34-3-21], Prove that (2A)T = 2AT - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

If A = `[(5, -3),(4, -3),(-2, 1)]`, Prove that (2A)T = 2AT 

Sum
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Solution

A = `[(5, -3),(4, -3),(-2, 1)]`

∴ 2A = `2[(5, -3),(4, -3),(-2, 1)] = [(10, -6),(8, -6),(-4, 2)]`

∴ (2A)T = `[(10, 8, -4),(-6, -6, 2)]`  ...(i)

AT = `[(5, 4, -2),(-3, -3, 1)]`

∴ 2AT = `[(5, 4, -2),(-3, -3, 1)]`

= `[(10, 8, -4),(-6, -6, 2)]`  ...(ii)

From (i) and (ii), we get

(2A)T = 2AT 

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Chapter 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.7 [Page 97]

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