English

If 10 times the 10th term of an AP is equal to 15 times the 15th term, show that its 25th term is zero.

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Question

If 10 times the 10th term of an AP is equal to 15 times the 15th term, show that its 25th term is zero.

Sum
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Solution

Let a be the first term and d be the common difference of the AP. Then,

10 × a10 = 15 × a15   ...(Given)

⇒ 10(a + 9d) = 15(a + 14d)   ...[an = a + (n – 1)d]

⇒ 2(a + 9d) = 3(a + 14d)

⇒ 2a + 18d = 3a + 42d

⇒ a = –24d

⇒ a + 24d = 0

⇒ a + (25 – 1)d = 0

⇒ a25 = 0 

Hence, the 25th term of the AP is 0. 

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - EXERCISE 5A [Page 262]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
EXERCISE 5A | Q 33. | Page 262
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