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Question
Identify the soft tissue injury shown below. State any three causes and the treatment for this injury.

Long Answer
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Solution
The figure in the question shows a strain-type soft tissue injury.
The causes of strain are:
- Muscles are subjected to excessive pressure.
- Insufficient muscular tone prior to action.
- Muscles are tense and prone to injury.
To treat strain, use the “P.R.I.C.E.R” acronym, which stands for Protection, Rest, Ice Application, Compression, Elevation, and Referral.
- Keep the area safe from future injury.
- Rest and avoid using the affected part.
- Apply ice to the affected region.
- To prevent movement, compress the region and bandage properly.
- Elevate the injured part.
- Finally, refer the casualty to a qualified doctor.
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