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Identify the compound X, Y and Z in the following sequence of reaction. CH2 = CH2 → [HBr] X->[KCN] Y → [H2O][Dil.acid] Z - Chemistry (Theory)

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Question

Identify the compound X, Y and Z in the following sequence of reaction.

\[\ce{CH2 = CH2 ->[HBr][]X->[KCN][]Y->[H2O][Dil.acid]Z}\]

Chemical Equations/Structures
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Solution

\[\ce{CH2 = CH2 ->[HBr][]\mathbf{\underset{\text{bromoethane}}{CH_3CH_2Br}} ->[KCN][]\mathbf{\underset{\text{propanenitrile}}{CH_3CH_2CN}} ->[H2O][Dil.acid]\mathbf{\underset{\text{propanoic acid}}{CH_3CH_2COOH}}}\]

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