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Question
Identify the cation of the following case:
NH4OH solution when added to solution (B) gives white ppt. which does not dissolve in excess.
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Solution
Pb2+ ion :
\[\ce{Pb(NO3)2 + 2NH4OH -> \underset{\text{(chalky white ppt. insoluble in excess)}}{Pb(OH)2 + 2NH4NO3}}\]
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is:
1) Calcium chloride
2) Ferrous chloride
3) Ferric chloride
4) Copper chloride
What happens when ammonia solution is added first dropwise and then in excess to the following solution:
FeCl3
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
How will you distinguish NH4OH solution from NaOH solution?
Using ammonium hydroxide, how would you distinguish between the following pair of ions in solution?
Ferrous ion and Ferric ion.
State what do you observe when:
Ammonium hydroxide is added to iron (III) sulphate solution.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is :
How would you distinguish between Zn2+ and Pb2+ using ammonium hydroxide solution?
The following table shows the tests a student performed on four different aqueous solutions which are X,Y,Z and W. Based on the observations provided, Identify the cation present
|
Chemical Test |
Observation | Conclusion |
| To Solution X, ammonium hydroxide is added in minium quantity first and then in excess | A dirty white precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear solution | (i) |
| To Solution Y, ammonium hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess | A pale blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess to form a clear inky blue solution | (ii) |
| To solution W, A small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then in excess | A white precipitate is formed which remains insoluble | (iii) |
| To a salt Z, calcium hydroxide solution is added and then heated | A pungent smelling gas turning moist red litmus paper blue is obtained | (iv) |
The metal hydroxide which reacts with both acids and alkalis to form salt and water is ______.
Write balanced equation:
Copper sulphate solution with ammonium hydroxide solution.
