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How is national income different from GNP at market prices? - Economics

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Question

How is national income different from GNP at market prices?

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Solution

Sr. No. Basis National Income (NNP at Factor Cost) GNP at Market Prices (GNP MP)
1. Full form Net National Product at Factor Cost (NNP at FC) Gross National Product at Market Prices (GNP MP)
2. Meaning Total income earned by the normal residents of a country from production, excluding depreciation and net indirect taxes. Total value of goods and services produced by the residents of a country, including depreciation and indirect taxes.
3. Depreciation Excluded (Net measure) Included (Gross measure)
4. Tax treatment Excludes indirect taxes and includes subsidies (measured at factor cost) Includes indirect taxes and excludes subsidies (measured at market prices)
5. Reflects Actual earnings of the country’s residents from productive activities. Total value of production by residents at current market prices.
6. Formula National Income = GNP at FC − Depreciation = NNP at FC GNP MP = GDP MP + Net Factor Income from Abroad
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Chapter 19: National Income Aggregates - TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS [Page 381]

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Frank Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 19 National Income Aggregates
TEST YOURSELF QUESTIONS | Q 27. | Page 381
R. K. Lekhi and P. K. Dhar Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 32 Concepts of National Income
TEST QUESTIONS | Q A. 21. | Page 32.18
R. K. Lekhi and P. K. Dhar Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 32 Concepts of National Income
EXAMINATION CORNER | Q 7. | Page 32.20
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