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Question
How does working capital affect both the liquidity as well as profitability of a business?
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Solution
Working capital is the difference between current assets and current liabilities. It affects both liquidity and profitability of the business.
- The increase in current assets increases the liquidity position of the business but affects the profitability adversely because the return on current assets is quite low.
- Low working capital will affect the liquidity of the business which may disturb the day to day operation.
So the working capital should be maintained at such a level that a proper balance could be maintained between profitability and liquidity.
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Explain the following as factor affecting the requirements of fixed capital:
Scale of operations
Explain the following as factors affecting the requirements of working capital:
Scale of operations
Explain the following as factors affecting the requirements of working capital:
Production cycle
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Name the method through which the company decided to raise additional capital.
Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement :
The difference between current assets and current liabilities.
Why is working capital also known as circulating capital?
Companies with a higher growth potential are likely to
Higher working capital usually results in :
Current assets of a business firm should be financed through
What are the important determinants of working capital requirement?
Working capital is calculated as?
______ involve identifying various sources of funds and deciding the best combination for raising the funds.
______ decision involves the decision regarding the distribution of profit or surplus of the company.
Assertion (A): A commercial bill is a bill of exchange used to finance the working capital requirements of business firms.
Reason (R): Commercial bill is a short-term, negotiable, self-liquidating instrument which is used to finance the credit sales of firms.
Read the following text and answer the following question on the basis of the same:
Mr. A. Bose is running a successful business. Mr. Bose is the owner of R. K. Cement Ltd. Mr. Bose decided to expand his business by acquiring a Steel Factory. This required an investment of Rs. 60 crores. To seek advice in this matter, he called his financial advisor Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%). Employ more of cheaper debt may enhance the EPS. Mr. Ghosh also suggested him to take loan from a financial institution as the cost of raising funds from financial institutions is low. Though this will increase the financial risk but will also raise the return to equity shareholders. He also apprised him that issue of debt will not dilute the control of equity shareholders. At the same time, the interest on loan is a tax-deductible expense for computation of tax liability. After due deliberations with Mr. Ghosh, Mr. Bose decided to raise funds from a financial institution.
"Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%)." The proportion of debt in the overall capital is called ______.
Dhaval Acharya, after acquiring a bachelor’s degree in Hotel Management joined his father’s chain of vegetarian restaurants in Ahmednagar. Being young and enterprising, he suggested his father to add a new section of vegetarian bakery items which required an investment of ₹ 5 crores. His father Mr. Aariketh Acharya suggested him to take the decision with caution and understood everything comprehensively as bad decision may damage the financial fortune of business.
Identify the decision suggested by Mr. Aariketh Acharya. State by giving any three reasons as to why he must have advised his son to take decision with caution.
