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How does the warming of Arabian Sea water affect the southwest monsoon in India?

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Question

How does the warming of Arabian Sea water affect the southwest monsoon in India?

Short Answer
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Solution

Warmer Arabian Sea water increases evaporation, adding more moisture to the winds that feed the southwest monsoon. This can make the monsoon fluctuate, causing heavier rainfall and floods in some parts of India while other regions receive less rain and face drought.

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Chapter 13: Earth as a System: Energy, Matter, and Life - Intext Questions [Page 252]

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NCERT Science Exploration [English] Class 9
Chapter 13 Earth as a System: Energy, Matter, and Life
Intext Questions | Q 1. | Page 252
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