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How do most bats use sound to locate their prey in the dark at night?

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Question

How do most bats use sound to locate their prey in the dark at night?

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Solution

Most bats emit short bursts of ultrasonic waves, which bounce off nearby objects and prey. By sensing the reflected echoes, a bat can determine the position, distance, and movement of its prey. This method is called echolocation.

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Chapter 10: Sound Waves: Characteristics and Applications - Intext Questions [Page 184]

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NCERT Science Exploration [English] Class 9
Chapter 10 Sound Waves: Characteristics and Applications
Intext Questions | Q 2. | Page 184
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