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Question
How decisions of power has been made between the US Federal Government?
Very Long Answer
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Solution
- Constitutional Basis: The division of powers is laid down by the US Constitution, which is written and rigid. It provides a clear separation of powers between the Federal Government and the State Governments.
- Enumerated Powers to the Federal Government: Article I, Section 8 of the US Constitution grants 18 specific powers to the Federal Government. These include powers related to taxation, foreign affairs, defense, commerce, currency, and more.
- Powers Prohibited to the Federal Government: The Constitution also prohibits the Federal Government from certain actions, such as suspending habeas corpus, establishing a religion, retrospective laws, and interfering with freedom of speech and religion.
- Powers Reserved for the States: All powers not granted to the Federal Government and not prohibited to the states are reserved for the States. These include internal matters and maintaining the states’ territorial and political integrity.
- Concurrent Powers: Some powers are shared by both the Federal Government and the States. These include taxation, maintaining courts, borrowing money, and making laws.
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