English

How Can You Determine Limiting Molar Conductivity,   0 M for Strong Electrolyte and Weak Electrolyte?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

 How can you determine limiting molar conductivity,   0 m for strong electrolyte and weak electrolyte?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution


For strong electrolyte, plot of m 
 against c, extrapolated to the y-axis, gives the value of m   for
strong electrolyte. For weak electrolyte, intercept is not obtained as o m 
 cannot be extra apolated to zero conc. hence limiting molar conductivity of weak electrolyte is obtained from that of strong electrolytes. Using Kohlrausch law of independent migration of ions.

`λ_m^0(CH_3COOH) = lamda^0CH_3COONa + lamda_{HCl}^circ - lamda_{NaCl}^circ`

`lamda_m^circ(CH_3COOH) = lamda_{CH_3COO-}^circ + lamda_{H^+}^circ`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2018-2019 (March) 56/3/2

RELATED QUESTIONS

Resistance of conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 100 ohms. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 520 ohms, calculate the conductivity and molar conductivity of 0.02 M KCl solution. [Given: Conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 1.29 S m-1 .]


The conductivity of 0.001 mol L-1 solution of CH3COOH is 3.905× 10-5 S cm-1. Calculate its molar conductivity and degree of dissociation (α) Given λ°(H+)= 349.6 S cm2 mol-1 and λ°(CH3COO)= 40.9S cm2mol-1.


Define limiting molar conductivity.


The molar conductivity of 0.025 mol L−1 methanoic acid is 46.1 S cm2 mol−1. Calculate its degree of dissociation and dissociation constant. Given \[\ce{λ^0_{(H^+)}}\] = 349.6 S cm2 mol−1 and \[\ce{λ^0_{(HCOO^-)}}\] = 54.6 S cm2 mol−1.


Conductivity always decreases with decrease in concentration both, for weak and strong electrolytes because of the fact that ____________.


Assertion: Copper sulphate can be stored in zinc vessel.

Reason: Zinc is less reactive than copper.


Assertion (A): Molar conductivity decreases with increase in concentration.

Reason (R): When concentration approaches zero, the molar conductivity is known as limiting molar conductivity.


The unit of molar conductivity is ______.


The specific conductance of 2.5 × 10-4 M formic acid is 5.25 × 10-5 ohm-1 cm-1. Calculate its molar conductivity and degree of dissociation.

Given `λ°_("H"^+)` = 349.5 ohm-1 cm2 mol-1 and

`λ°_("HCOO"^-)  = 50.5 " ohm"^-1 "cm"^2  "mol"^-1`


Discuss the variation of conductivity and molar conductivity with concentration.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×