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Highlight any three factors that led to a multi-party alliance system in Indian politics since 1989. - Political Science

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Question

Highlight any three factors that led to a multi-party alliance system in Indian politics since 1989.

Answer in Brief
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Solution

The three factors that led to the establishment of India's multi-party alliance system are as follows:

  1. Following the Emergency, Congress's power was reduced. In 1977, the first non-Congress government was formed.
  2. Regional parties' power has grown steadily since 1977. Many new political parties arose to support the cause of the poor and other agricultural issues.
  3. No single party could muster a majority to form a government. All of these factors contributed to the emergence of coalition governments.
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