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Question
Hassan Limited took a loan of Rs. 30,00,000 from a bank against primary security worth Rs. 40,00,000 and issued 4,000, 6% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security. The company again, after one year, took a loan of Rs. 50,00,000 from the bank against the plant as primary security and deposited 6,000 6% debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security. Record necessary journal entries and prepare the balance sheet of the company.
Journal Entry
Ledger
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Solution
| Journal Entries | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
| 1. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 30,00,000 | - | |
| To Bank Loan A/c | - | 30,00,000 | ||
| (Being a bank loan of Rs. 30,00,000 raised against primary security) | ||||
| 2. | Debenture Suspense A/c ...Dr. | 4,00,000 | - | |
| To 6% Debentures A/c | - | 4,00,000 | ||
| (Being 4,000, 6% debentures of Rs. 100 each issued as collateral security) | ||||
| 3. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 50,00,000 | - | |
| To Bank Loan A/c | - | 50,00,000 | ||
| (Being the second bank loan of Rs. 50,00,000 raised against the plant) | ||||
| 4. | Debenture Suspense A/c ...Dr. | 6,00,000 | - | |
| To 6% Debentures A/c | - | 6,00,000 | ||
| (Being 6,000, 6% debentures of Rs. 100 each issued as collateral security) | ||||
| Balance Sheet of Hassan Limited (Extract) | ||
| Particulars | Note No. | Amount (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| 1. Non-Current Liabilities | ||
| (a) Long-term borrowings | 1 | 80,00,000 |
| Total | 80,00,000 | |
| II. ASSETS | ||
| 1. Current Assets | ||
| (a) Cash and cash equivalents (Bank) | 2 | 80,00,000 |
| Total | 80,00,000 | |
Notes to Accounts:
| Note No. | Particulars | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
| 1 | Long-term Borrowings | ||
| Bank Loan (Secured against primary assets and Rs. 10,00,000 collateral debentures) |
80,00,000 | ||
| 6% Debentures | 10,00,000 | ||
| Less: Debenture Suspense A/c | (10,00,000) | Nil | |
| Total Long-term Borrowings | 80,00,000 | ||
| 2 | Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
| Cash at Bank (30,00,000 + 50,00,000) | 80,00,000 |
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