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Question
Half the perimeter of a rectangular garden whose breadth is 4 m less than its length of 36 m. Find the length and breadth of the garden.
Sum
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Solution
Given:
- Breadth is 4 m less than the length
- Let length (L = x) meters
- Then breadth (B = x – 4) meters
- Half the perimeter is 36 meters not the length
Step-wise calculation:
1. The perimeter (P) of the rectangle = 2(L + B)
2. Half the perimeter = (L + B = 36) meters
3. Using the relation (B = L – 4),
L + (L – 4) = 36
2L – 4 = 36
2L = 40
L = 20 meters
4. Then, B = L – 4
B = 20 – 4
B = 16 meters
Length of the garden = 20 m.
Breadth of the garden = 16 m.
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