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Question
Half the perimeter of a garden, whose length is 4 more than its width is 36m. Find the dimensions of the garden
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Solution
Let the length of the garden be x and width of the garden be y.
Then the equation formed are
x = y + 4 ….(1)
Half perimeter = 36
x + y = 36 ….(2)
y = x – 4
| x | 0 | 4 |
| y | -4 | 0 |
| Points | A | B |
y = 36 – x
| x | 10 | 20 |
| y | 26 | 16 |
| Points | C | D |
Plotting these points we draw the lines AB and CD passing through them to represent the equations

The two lines AB and CD intersect at the point (20, 16), So, x = 20 and y = 16 is the required solution of the pair of linear equations i.e. length of the garden is 20 m and width of the garden is 16 m.
Verification:
Putting x = 20 and y = 16 in (1). We get
20 = 16 + 4 = 20, (1) is verified.
Putting x = 20 and y = 16 in (2). we get
20 + 16 = 36
36 = 36, (2) is verified.
Hence, both the equations are satisfied
