English

Gold dissolves in aqua regia forming ______.

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Question

Gold dissolves in aqua regia, forming ______.

Options

  • auric chloride

  • aurous chloride

  • aurochloric acid

  • aurous nitrate

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Solution

Gold dissolves in aqua regia, forming auric chloride.

Explanation:

Gold dissolves in aqua regia to form auric chloride (AuCl3). Aqua regia is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and concentrated nitric acid. The chlorine produced by their reaction reacts with gold and forms auric chloride.

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Chapter 10: Study of Compounds: Nitric Acid - EXERCISE [Page 208]

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Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Study of Compounds: Nitric Acid
EXERCISE | Q 4. | Page 208
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