Question

Give two examples of low population areas in the country. Give brief reasons why the areas you have mentioned have low populations.

Answer 1

1. Arunachal Pradesh:
   • Reason: Arunachal Pradesh has a mountainous terrain, dense forests, and a harsh climate, particularly in higher altitudes. These physical challenges, along with poor transportation and limited economic opportunities, discourage dense settlement. The region is mainly inhabited by tribal communities living in scattered, remote villages.
2.  Thar Desert (Western Rajasthan):
   • Reason: The Thar Desert has extremely arid conditions, scarcity of water, sandy soil, and high temperatures, making agriculture and habitation difficult. Frequent droughts and a lack of infrastructure further contribute to the low population density in this region.