Question

Give two advantages of rail transport over road transport.

Answer 1

1. Higher Capacity for Bulk and Heavy Freight: Railways can transport massive volumes of heavy commodities and large numbers of passengers simultaneously over long distances, whereas road transport is constrained by vehicle size and weight limitations.
2. Greater Energy Efficiency and Lower Costs: Rail transport consumes significantly less fuel per ton-kilometer than road transport, making it far more economical and cost-effective for long-distance transit.