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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Give geographical reasons. The rivers in Brazil do not flow in the west direction.

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Question

Give geographical reasons.

The rivers in Brazil do not flow in the west direction.

Give Reasons
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Solution

  1. Continental Slope: The beautiful Andes Mountains in the west form a continental slope, in which the ground naturally falls downward from west to east.
  2. Slope of the Brazilian Highlands: The enormous Brazilian Highlands dominate the east and south, gently sloping toward the north and northeast, guiding river systems like the Amazon and São Francisco.
  3. Atlantic Ocean Drainage: Water naturally goes from high to low elevations, causing all major Brazilian river basins to drain east or north into the Atlantic Ocean.
  4. Behaviour of Coastal Rivers: The Great Escarpment blocks even rivers that originate near the eastern coast, forcing them to travel westward into the plateau before joining bigger systems that discharge into the Atlantic.
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