English

Give the Correct Iupac Name and the Fijnctional Group for Each of the Compounds Whose Structural Formulae Are Given Below

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Give the correct IUPAC name and the fiJnctional group for each of the
compounds whose structural formulae are given below:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{O}\phantom{...............}\\
\phantom{...........}| \phantom{....}|\phantom{.} \phantom{..}//\phantom{......}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C}\\
\phantom{.......}| \phantom{....}|\phantom{..}\phantom{..}\text{\\} \phantom{..}\\
\phantom{...............}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.........}\
\end{array}\]

One Word/Term Answer
Advertisements

Solution

IUPAC Name : Propanal

Functional group : Aldehyde

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 17: Carboxylic Acids - Exercise 4 [Page 293]

APPEARS IN

Frank Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Carboxylic Acids
Exercise 4 | Q 4.1 | Page 293

RELATED QUESTIONS

Give the structural formula of the following functional group:

Alcohols


Which was the first organic compound synthesized in laboratory and by whom?


What is greenhouse gas? What is the contribution of methane in causing greenhouse effect?


What are addition reactions? How are addition reactions of ethene different
from ethyne?


Name the following:

Catalyst used in the Esterification reaction.


Write the composition of the following:

 Methylated spirit


A neutral compound'X' of molecular formula C2H60 on oxidation with
acidified potassium dichromate gives a compound 'Y' .Compound 'X' react
with 'Y' on warming in presence of conc.H2S04 to give a sweet smelling
substance 'Z'. What are 'X','Y', and'Z'? Give equations of the reaction
involved.


Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.

 In laboratory ethyne is prepared by the reaction of water an _________


The compound which does not have a double bond in its structure.


The structures of six organic compounds are shown:

A

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C = C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{............}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

B

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.....}//\\
\ce{H - C - C}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O - H}
\end{array}\]

C

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

D

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}\backslash\\
\phantom{.........}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

E

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\ce{H - C - H}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

F

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{C = C}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

  1. Identify two of the compounds that are members of the same homologous series but are not isomers.
  2. Which two compounds are isomers of each other?
  3. F can be prepared from D. Give a chemical equation for the reaction.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×