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Give the Correct Iupac Name and the Fijnctional Group for Each of the Compounds Whose Structural Formulae Are Given Below

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Question

Give the correct IUPAC name and the fiJnctional group for each of the
compounds whose structural formulae are given below:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{O}\phantom{...............}\\
\phantom{...........}| \phantom{....}|\phantom{.} \phantom{..}//\phantom{......}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C}\\
\phantom{.......}| \phantom{....}|\phantom{..}\phantom{..}\text{\\} \phantom{..}\\
\phantom{...............}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.........}\
\end{array}\]

One Word/Term Answer
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Solution

IUPAC Name : Propanal

Functional group : Aldehyde

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Chapter 17: Carboxylic Acids - Questions from ICSE Examinations [Page 293]

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Frank Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 17 Carboxylic Acids
Questions from ICSE Examinations | Q 2006. 1. (a) | Page 293

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A

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C = C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{.............}|\\
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\end{array}\]

B

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}|\phantom{.....}//\\
\ce{H - C - C}\\
\phantom{......}|\phantom{.....}\backslash\\
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\end{array}\]

C

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

D

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......}\backslash\\
\phantom{.........}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

E

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\\
|\\
\ce{H - C - H}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{....}\phantom{....}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

F

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{C = C}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]

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