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Question
Give an account of the causes and results of the battle between Alexander and Porus.
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Solution
Porus ruled the areas between the rivers Jhelum and Chenab. Ambhi offered to help Alexander defeat Porus. Porus fought heroically but was defeated. He was captured and brought before Alexander, who asked him how he would like to be treated. ‘As one king should treat another king’ was his prompt reply. Alexander was so impressed with the reply that he set Porus free and returned all his territories. Alexander and Porus became friends after this.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give reason why:
Bimbisara married princesses of his neighboring kingdoms.
Give reason why:
Deposits of iron in Magadha helped it become a powerful kingdom.
Match the Columns:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Democratic republic | a. Pataliputra |
| 2. Kingdom | b. Champa |
| 3. Bimbisara | c. Rule of kings |
| 4. Ajatashatru | d. Macedonia |
| 5. Alexander | e. Rule by elected representatives |
How did the conquest of Anga benefit Magadha?
Mention briefly the effects of Alexander’s invasion.
State whether the following is true or false.
The capital city of Magadha was Pataliputra.
This is a painting of two important kings who became friends after the war.
Can you identify the two rulers in this painting?
Choose the correct answer:
Dhana Nanda was overthrown by Chandragupta ___________.
Choose the correct answer:
_________, the ruler of Taxila offered to help Alexander defeat Chandragupta Porus.
This is a painting of two famous kings who became friends after a war in the 4th-century BCE.

Give an account of the earlier developments that led to this event.
