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Question
Give an account of fishing along the west coast of India with reference to developments in the industry.
Long Answer
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Solution
Developments in the Industry:
- Fishing Harbours
- 6 major and 33 minor fishing harbours were constructed.
- 130 fish landing centres developed.
- Motorisation and Modernisation
- Government subsidies are given to motorise traditional boats.
- Support for deeper water fishing.
- Fish Processing Industry
- Kerala has 85% of India’s fish processing capacity.
- Supports exports and value-added production.
- Brackish Water Fish Farming
- Over 11,700 sq km of coastal area is used for prawn and fish farming.
- 38 Brackish Water Fish Farmers' Development Agencies (BFDA) were set up.
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Chapter 15: Fisheries - Examination Corner [Page 335]
