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Question
From the following Receipts and Payments account of Sivakasi Pensioner’s Recreation Club, prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.
| Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 | Cr. | ||
| Receipts | ₹ | ₹ | Payments | ₹ |
| To balance b/d | By Rent and rates | 18,000 | ||
| Cash in hand | 10,000 | By Electricity charges | 17,000 | |
| Cash at bank | 20,000 | 30,000 | By Furniture purchased | 12,000 |
| To Subscription | By Billiards table purchased | 70,000 | ||
| 2016 – 2017 | 5,000 | By Repairs and renewals | 16,000 | |
| 2017 – 2018 | 25,000 | By Special dinner expenses | 4,000 | |
| 2018 – 2019 | 6,000 | 36,000 | By Special dinner expenses | 2,000 |
| To Legacies | 40,000 | By Balance c/d | ||
| To Rent from hall | 14,000 | Cash in hand | 1,000 | |
| To Lockers rent | 5,000 | |||
| To Collection for special dinner | 12,000 | |||
| To Balance c/d | ||||
| Bank overdraft | 3,000 | |||
| 1,40,000 | 1,40,000 | |||
Additional information:
- The club had 300 members each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription.
- The club had furniture ₹ 10,000 on 1.4.2017.
- The subscription still due but not received for the year 2016 – 2017 is ₹ 1,000.
Ledger
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Solution
| Dr. | Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.03.18 | Cr. | ||
| Expenses | ₹ | Income | ₹ | ₹ |
| To Rent and rates | 18,000 | By Subscription | 25,000 | |
| To Electricity charges | 17,000 | (+) Outstanding | 5,000 | 30,000 |
| To Repairs and renewals | 16,000 | By Hall Rent Received | 14,000 | |
| To Special dinner expenses | 4,000 | By Lockers rent | 5,000 | |
| To Special dinner expenses | 2,000 | By Collection for special dinner | 12,000 | |
| To Income over Expenses (Surplus) | 4,000 | |||
| 61,000 | 61,000 | |||
Opening Balance Sheet as on 1.1.18
| Liabilities | ₹ | Assets | ₹ | |
| Capital Fund | 46,000 | Outstanding Subscription | ||
| 2016 – 17 | 5,000 | |||
| (+) O/s | 1,000 | 6,000 | ||
| Cash in Hand | 10,000 | |||
| Cash at Bank | 20,000 | |||
| Furniture | 10,000 | |||
| 46,000 | 46,000 | |||
Balance Sheet as on 31.12.2019
| Liabilities | ₹ | ₹ | Assets | ₹ | ₹ |
| Capital Fund | 46,000 | Subscription of | |||
| (+) Surplus | 4,000 | 50,000 | 2018 | 5,000 | |
| Subscription Received in Adv. | 6,000 | 2016 | 1,000 | 6,000 | |
| Legacies | 40,000 | Cash in hand | 1,000 | ||
| Bank Overdraft | 3,000 | Opening Furniture | 10,000 | ||
| (+) Purchases | 12,000 | 22,000 | |||
| Billiards Table | 70,000 | ||||
| 99,000 | 99,000 |
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