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Question
Floor of a room is of dimensions 5 m × 4 m and it is covered with circular tiles of diameters 50 cm each as shown in figure. Find the area of floor that remains uncovered with tiles. (Use π = 3.14)

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Solution
Given, floor of a room is covered with circular tiles.
Length of a floor of a room (l) = 5 m
And breadth of floor of a room (b) = 4 m
∴ Area of floor of a room = l × b
= 5 × 4
= 20 m2
⇒ Radius of each circular tile (r) = `50/2 "cm"`
= 25 m
= `25/100 "m"`
= `1/4 "m"`
Now, area of a circular tile = πr2
= `3.14 xx (1/4)^2 "m"^2`
= `3.14/16 "m"^2`
∴ Number of circular tiles = 80
∴ Area of 80 circular tiles
= `80 xx 3.14/16`
= 5 × 3.14
= 15.7 m2
So, area of floor that remains uncovered with tiles = Area of floor of a room – Area of 80 circular tiles
= 20 – 15.7
= 4.3 m2
Hence, the required area of floor that remains uncovered with tiles is 4.3 m2.
