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Question
Find the value of ab and a3 + b3 in the following:
If a + b = 9, a2 + b2 = 53
Sum
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Solution
Here, a + b = 9, a2 + b2 = 53
Using the identity,
(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
(9)2 = 53 + 2ab
81 − 53 = 2ab
28 = 2ab
`28/2` = ab
∴ ab = 14
Now,
a3 + b3 = (a + b)3 − 3ab(a + b)
= (9)3 − 3(14)(9)
= 729 − 3(126)
= 729 − 378
∴ a3 + b3 = 351
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Chapter 3: Expansions - EXERCISE B [Page 36]
