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Question
Find the value of a and b in the following:
`1/(4 + sqrt(15)) = a + bsqrt(15)`
Sum
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Solution
We are given:
`1/(4 + sqrt(15)) = a + bsqrt(15)`
Step 1: Rationalise the denominator
Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator `(4 - sqrt(15))`:
`1/(4 + sqrt(15)) = (1 xx (4 - sqrt(15)))/((4 + sqrt(15))(4 - sqrt(15))`
Step 2: Simplify
Denominator: `(4 + sqrt(15))(4 - sqrt(15))`
= 16 – 15
= 1
Numerator: `4 - sqrt(15)`
So, `1/(4 + sqrt(15)) = 4 - sqrt(15)`
a = 4, b = –1
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Chapter 1: Rational and Irrational Numbers - EXERCISE 1C [Page 15]
