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Question
Find the sum of the following arithmetic series:
(–5) + (–8) + (–11) + ... + (–230)
Sum
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Solution
The given arithmetic series is (–5) + (–8) + (–11) + ... + (–230)
Here, a = –5, d = –8 – (–5) = –8 + 5 = –3 and `l` = 230.
Let the given series contain n terms. Then,
an = –230
⇒ –5 + (n – 1) × (–3) = –230 ...[an = a + (n – 1)d]
⇒ –3n – 2 = –230
⇒ –3n = –230 + 2 = –228
⇒ n = 76
∴ Required sum = `76/2 xx [(-5) + (-230)]` ...`[S_n = n/2 (a + l)]`
= `76/2 xx (-235)`
= –8930
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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - EXERCISE 5C [Page 285]
