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Question
Find the roots of the following equation, if they exist, by applying the quadratic formula:
x2 – 6x + 4 = 0
Sum
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Solution
Given: x2 – 6x + 4 = 0
Step-wise calculation:
1. Identify coefficients:
a = 1, b = –6, c = 4
2. Discriminant:
D = b2 – 4ac
= (–6)2 – 4(1)(4)
= 36 – 16
= 20
3. Square root:
`sqrt(D) = sqrt(20)`
= `2sqrt(5)`
4. Quadratic formula:
`x = (-b ± sqrt(D))/(2a)`
Using that formula,
`x = (6 ± 2sqrt(5))/2`
= `3 ± sqrt(5)`
The roots are `x = 3 + sqrt(5)` and `x = 3 - sqrt(5)`.
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